Structure

Int

A signed integer value type.

Declaration

@frozen struct Int

Overview

On 32-bit platforms, Int is the same size as Int32, and on 64-bit platforms, Int is the same size as Int64.

Topics

Converting Integers

init<T>(T)

Creates a new instance from the given integer.

init?<T>(exactly: T)

Creates a new instance from the given integer, if it can be represented exactly.

init<Other>(clamping: Other)

Creates a new instance with the representable value that’s closest to the given integer.

init<T>(truncatingIfNeeded: T)

Creates a new instance from the bit pattern of the given instance by truncating or sign-extending if needed to fit this type.

init(bitPattern: UInt)

Creates a new instance with the same memory representation as the given value.

Converting Floating-Point Values

init<T>(T)

Creates an integer from the given floating-point value, rounding toward zero. Any fractional part of the value passed as source is removed.

init?<T>(exactly: T)

Creates an integer from the given floating-point value, if it can be represented exactly.

init(Double)

Creates an integer from the given floating-point value, rounding toward zero.

init(Float)

Creates an integer from the given floating-point value, rounding toward zero.

init(CGFloat)

Creates an integer from the given floating-point value, rounding toward zero.

init(Float80)

Creates an integer from the given floating-point value, rounding toward zero.

init?(exactly: Double)

Creates an integer from the given floating-point value, if it can be represented exactly.

init?(exactly: Float)

Creates an integer from the given floating-point value, if it can be represented exactly.

init?(exactly: Float80)

Creates an integer from the given floating-point value, if it can be represented exactly.

Converting Strings

init?(String)

Creates a new integer value from the given string.

init?<S>(S, radix: Int)

Creates a new integer value from the given string and radix.

Creating a Random Integer

static func random(in: Range<Int>) -> Int

Returns a random value within the specified range.

static func random<T>(in: Range<Int>, using: inout T) -> Int

Returns a random value within the specified range, using the given generator as a source for randomness.

static func random(in: ClosedRange<Int>) -> Int

Returns a random value within the specified range.

static func random<T>(in: ClosedRange<Int>, using: inout T) -> Int

Returns a random value within the specified range, using the given generator as a source for randomness.

Performing Calculations

Integer Operators

Perform arithmetic and bitwise operations or compare values.

func negate()

Replaces this value with its additive inverse.

func quotientAndRemainder(dividingBy: Int) -> (quotient: Int, remainder: Int)

Returns the quotient and remainder of this value divided by the given value.

func isMultiple(of: Int) -> Bool

Returns true if this value is a multiple of the given value, and false otherwise.

Performing Calculations with Overflow

These methods return the result of an operation, and a flag indicating whether the operation overflowed the bounds of the type.

func addingReportingOverflow(Int) -> (partialValue: Int, overflow: Bool)

Returns the sum of this value and the given value, along with a Boolean value indicating whether overflow occurred in the operation.

func subtractingReportingOverflow(Int) -> (partialValue: Int, overflow: Bool)

Returns the difference obtained by subtracting the given value from this value, along with a Boolean value indicating whether overflow occurred in the operation.

func multipliedReportingOverflow(by: Int) -> (partialValue: Int, overflow: Bool)

Returns the product of this value and the given value, along with a Boolean value indicating whether overflow occurred in the operation.

func dividedReportingOverflow(by: Int) -> (partialValue: Int, overflow: Bool)

Returns the quotient obtained by dividing this value by the given value, along with a Boolean value indicating whether overflow occurred in the operation.

func remainderReportingOverflow(dividingBy: Int) -> (partialValue: Int, overflow: Bool)

Returns the remainder after dividing this value by the given value, along with a Boolean value indicating whether overflow occurred during division.

Performing Double-Width Calculations

func multipliedFullWidth(by: Int) -> (high: Int, low: Int.Magnitude)

Returns a tuple containing the high and low parts of the result of multiplying this value by the given value.

func dividingFullWidth((high: Int, low: Int.Magnitude)) -> (quotient: Int, remainder: Int)

Returns a tuple containing the quotient and remainder of dividing the given value by this value.

Finding the Sign and Magnitude

var magnitude: UInt

The magnitude of this value.

typealias Int.Magnitude

A type that can represent the absolute value of any possible value of this type.

func abs<T>(T) -> T

Returns the absolute value of the given number.

func signum() -> Int

Returns -1 if this value is negative and 1 if it’s positive; otherwise, 0.

Accessing Numeric Constants

static var zero: Int

The zero value.

static var min: Int

The minimum representable integer in this type.

static var max: Int

The maximum representable integer in this type.

static var isSigned: Bool

A Boolean value indicating whether this type is a signed integer type.

Working with Byte Order

var byteSwapped: Int

A representation of this integer with the byte order swapped.

var littleEndian: Int

The little-endian representation of this integer.

var bigEndian: Int

The big-endian representation of this integer.

init(littleEndian: Int)

Creates an integer from its little-endian representation, changing the byte order if necessary.

init(bigEndian: Int)

Creates an integer from its big-endian representation, changing the byte order if necessary.

Working with Binary Representation

static var bitWidth: Int

The number of bits used for the underlying binary representation of values of this type.

var bitWidth: Int

The number of bits in the binary representation of this value.

var nonzeroBitCount: Int

The number of bits equal to 1 in this value’s binary representation.

var leadingZeroBitCount: Int

The number of leading zeros in this value’s binary representation.

var trailingZeroBitCount: Int

The number of trailing zeros in this value’s binary representation.

var words: Int.Words

A collection containing the words of this value’s binary representation, in order from the least significant to most significant.

struct Int.Words

A type that represents the words of this integer.

Working with Memory Addresses

These initializers create an integer with the bit pattern of the memory address of a pointer or class instance.

init<P>(bitPattern: P?)

Creates a new value with the bit pattern of the given pointer.

init(bitPattern: ObjectIdentifier)

Creates an integer that captures the full value of the given object identifier.

init(bitPattern: OpaquePointer?)

Creates a new value with the bit pattern of the given pointer.

Encoding and Decoding Values

func encode(to: Encoder)

Encodes this value into the given encoder.

init(from: Decoder)

Creates a new instance by decoding from the given decoder.

Describing an Integer

var description: String

A textual representation of this value.

var hashValue: Int

The hash value.

func hash(into: inout Hasher)

Hashes the essential components of this value by feeding them into the given hasher.

var customMirror: Mirror

A mirror that reflects the Int instance.

Using an Integer as a Data Value

init?(from: MLDataValue)

Creates an integer from another integer wrapped in a data value.

var dataValue: MLDataValue

The integer wrapped in a data value.

static var dataValueType: MLDataValue.ValueType

The underlying type an integer uses when it wraps itself in a data value.

Infrequently Used Functionality

init()

Creates a new value equal to zero.

init(integerLiteral: Int)

Creates an instance initialized to the specified integer value.

typealias Int.IntegerLiteralType

A type that represents an integer literal.

func distance(to: Int) -> Int

Returns the distance from this value to the given value, expressed as a stride.

func advanced(by: Int) -> Int

Returns a value that is offset the specified distance from this value.

Deprecated

var customPlaygroundQuickLook: _PlaygroundQuickLook

A custom playground Quick Look for the Int instance.

Deprecated
init(NSNumber)Deprecated

SIMD-Supporting Types

struct Int.SIMD2Storage

Storage for a vector of two integers.

struct Int.SIMD4Storage

Storage for a vector of four integers.

struct Int.SIMD8Storage

Storage for a vector of eight integers.

struct Int.SIMD16Storage

Storage for a vector of 16 integers.

struct Int.SIMD32Storage

Storage for a vector of 32 integers.

struct Int.SIMD64Storage

Storage for a vector of 64 integers.

Type Aliases

typealias Int.Stride

A type that represents the distance between two values.

Instance Properties

var identifierValue: MLDataValue

The integer value of the unique identifier wrapped in a data value.

See Also

Standard Library

struct Double

A double-precision, floating-point value type.

struct String

A Unicode string value that is a collection of characters.

struct Array

An ordered, random-access collection.

struct Dictionary

A collection whose elements are key-value pairs.

Swift Standard Library

Solve complex problems and write high-performance, readable code.